Papers with checkpoint averaging

3 papers
Revisiting Checkpoint Averaging for Neural Machine Translation (2022.findings-aacl)

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Challenge: Checkpoint averaging is a simple and effective method to boost the performance of converged neural machine translation models.
Approach: They propose to use checkpoint averaging to increase model performance . they also propose to calculate weighted average instead of simple mean .
Outcome: The proposed method is widely adopted in neural machine translation research.
Free Lunch: Robust Cross-Lingual Transfer via Model Checkpoint Averaging (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Massively multilingual language models have shown strong performance in zero-shot (ZS-XLT) and few-shot cross-lingual transfer setups where models are fine-tuned on task data in a source language are transferred without any or with only a few annotated instances to the target language(s).
Approach: They propose a method that averages different checkpoints during task fine-tuning to improve model robustness.
Outcome: The proposed method overestimates model performance in cross-lingual transfer setups where models are evaluated at checkpoints that generalize best to validation instances in the target languages.
Instability in Downstream Task Performance During LLM Pretraining (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: a study of large language models shows that task scores fluctuate throughout training .
Approach: They empirically analyze the stability of downstream task performance in an LLM .
Outcome: The proposed methods improve performance stability without changes to the training procedure.

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